M32 6-speed manual gearbox bearings wear (whine, lever moves)
usually 60,000–200,000 km · High risk
engine codes: A14NET, A14NEL, A16LET, A17DTJ, A17DTR, A20DTH
Signs: Whining from the gearbox rising with speed, worst in 5th/6th under load; gear lever rocks back and forth on throttle and braking.
Fix: Have it checked early; a specialist replaces the bearings (ideally the upgraded larger-bearing kit) before the shaft or housing is damaged, and the gear oil is changed.
€600–1,500
A/C condensate water reaches the body control module (BCM)
usually 30,000–200,000 km · Medium risk
Signs: Several electrical faults at once: central locking, horn, wipers or lights fail, car may not start; wet carpet in the passenger footwell.
Fix: Check and refit the A/C condensate drain and air distributor; replace and program the BCM if water has got in.
€100–600
Broken or weak coil springs at inspection
usually 60,000–200,000 km · Medium risk
Signs: Clunk over bumps or when steering, car sits lower on one corner, spring flagged at inspection.
Fix: Replace the springs in pairs per axle and check the strut top mounts and dampers.
€150–400
Rear calipers sticking, weak handbrake at inspection
usually 50,000–200,000 km · Medium risk
Signs: Handbrake fails the inspection test, rear wheel runs hot or drags, uneven rear pad wear.
Fix: Clean and grease the rear caliper slide pins, free up the handbrake mechanism and cables, renew pads (and calipers if seized).
€100–400
Recall: electric parking brake / hill-start assist software (2009-2015)
at any mileage · High risk
model years 2009–2015 only
Signs: Parking brake shows applied when it is not, or hill-start assist releases early; the car may roll away.
Fix: Check the VIN for both open campaigns; the dealer updates the software free of charge.
free / recall
Recall: battery cover can block the radiator fan (2009-2011 petrol)
at any mileage · High risk
model years 2009–2012 only
Signs: No warning; a loose battery cover jams the fan, the engine can overheat and the fan wiring can catch fire.
Fix: Check the VIN; the dealer removes or secures the cover and fits an extra fan wiring adapter free of charge.
free / recall
Gear shift cables corrode and seize in cold weather
usually 40,000–200,000 km · Wear part
Signs: Gear lever stiff or impossible to move in frost, gears hard to select.
Fix: Replace the affected shift cable.
€100–300