Broken coil springs and worn dampers (TÜV weak point)
usually 70,000–220,000 km · Medium risk
Signs: Car sits lower on one corner, clunk or rattle over bumps, bouncy or floaty ride; often a test failure.
Fix: Replace the broken spring (in pairs per axle) and worn dampers, and check the strut top mounts at the same time.
€150–500
Worn axle mounts and suspension arm bushes
usually 80,000–220,000 km · Medium risk
Signs: Knocking from front or rear over bumps, vague or wandering steering, uneven tyre wear.
Fix: Replace the worn bushes or complete arms, tighten the bolts with the car on its wheels, then set the wheel alignment.
€150–450
Recall: side and knee airbags may not deploy (2015-2016 builds)
at any mileage · High risk
model years 2015–2017 only
Signs: No warning; a faulty inflator may stop the side and/or knee airbag from deploying in a crash.
Fix: Check the VIN for the open recall; the dealer replaces the affected airbag modules free of charge.
free / recall
Starter motor, alternator and battery faults (ADAC breakdowns)
usually 40,000–200,000 km · Medium risk
model years 2011–2014 only
Signs: Clicking or slow cranking, no start, battery warning light or flat battery; start-stop stops working.
Fix: Test battery, charging voltage and starter draw; replace the faulty part (an AGM/EFB battery on start-stop cars, then register it).
€150–500
Low beam and indicator faults above average
usually 30,000–250,000 km · Wear part
Signs: Low beam or indicator bulbs out, headlights misaligned; a common remark at the roadworthiness test.
Fix: Replace the bulb, check the connector and earth for heat damage and adjust the headlight aim.
€20–100
Door seals come loose, doors creak, sill trims detach
usually 30,000–250,000 km · Wear part
Signs: Seal hangs out of the door frame, wind noise, creaking driver's door, loose sill trim strips.
Fix: Refit or replace the seal, lubricate the door check strap and hinges, and reclip or replace the sill trims.
€20–250
Radio / SYNC unit freezes or reboots
usually 0–250,000 km · Wear part
Signs: Radio or touchscreen freezes, restarts, or loses the Bluetooth/USB connection.
Fix: Ask the dealer for a software update and try another USB stick or phone cable before replacing the unit.
€0–150