This app is in testing and development. The information is indicative and may be inaccurate, so check it with a workshop.
VIN Service Planner
Engine: common problems, timing drive and oil

Electric drive unit

Electric

4
model generations
5
known faults
1,270,000
new cars in the EU (2010–2025)

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Fuel: Electric. Timing drive: none (EV).

In our database this engine is fitted to 4 model generations, among them: Tesla Model Y, Tesla Model 3, Tesla Model S, Tesla Model X.

The most expensive known risk is heat pump / coolant valve (2020–2021): it usually appears at 40,000–120,000 km and costs €300–1,200 to fix.

Key facts

FuelElectric
Timing driveNone (EV)

Known engine faults

Faults that belong to the engine itself. They apply to every model with this engine, and each model has its own extra faults on its model page.

Front upper control arm clunk

usually 50,000–120,000 km · Wear part

Signs: Clunk over bumps

Fix: Replace control arms

€300–700

Low-voltage battery

usually 120,000–240,000 km · Wear part

Signs: 'Replace 12V battery' alert

Fix: Replace LV battery

€100–300

Brake calipers seizing (low use)

usually 80,000–150,000 km · Wear part

Signs: Uneven pad wear; regen means brakes rarely used

Fix: Service calipers yearly

€100–400

Heat pump / coolant valve (2020–2021)

usually 40,000–120,000 km · Medium risk

Signs: Cabin heat loss in cold weather

Fix: Replace valve assembly

€300–1,200

HV battery capacity loss

usually 150,000–300,000 km · Wear part

Signs: Range ~10–15% below new

Fix: Normal ageing; covered 8 yr / 160,000+ km

free / recall

Models with this engine

Model generations this engine is fitted to.

Tesla Model 3 2017–Tesla Model S 2012–Tesla Model X 2015–Tesla Model Y 2020–

Common questions

What are the known problems with the Electric drive unit engine?

The faults with the highest risk: heat pump / coolant valve (2020–2021) (40,000–120,000 km, €300–1,200).

Which cars have the Electric drive unit engine?

Tesla Model Y, Tesla Model 3, Tesla Model S, Tesla Model X.

Sources and notes

Faults, intervals and prices are indicative and collected from public sources and owner experience; always rely on the service book and a qualified workshop. Test statistics: DVSA – Anonymised MOT tests and results, Open Government Licence v3.0. Dutch tests: RDW Open Data (CC0). Engine versions: EEA, monitoring of CO₂ emissions from new passenger cars (CC BY 4.0, DG CLIMA). Owner complaints: NHTSA ODI (public domain). Recalls: DVSA Vehicle Safety Branch Recalls Database, OGL v3.0. Brand and model names are trademarks of their owners and are used only to describe the vehicles.

Updated 08/10/2026