Head gasket failure (EJ25)
Signs: Coolant loss, overheating, oil / coolant weeps
Fix: Replace head gaskets (MLS type)
Petrol · 1,994 / 2,457 cm³ · 92–221 kW
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Fuel: Petrol. Timing drive: belt · 100,000 km / every 84 mo.
In our database this engine is fitted to 7 model generations, among them: Subaru Legacy V, Subaru Forester III (SH), Subaru Impreza (GE/GH), Subaru Outback IV (BR), Subaru Forester II (SG), Subaru Legacy IV and 1 more.
The most expensive known risk is oil consumption / ringland (turbo): it usually appears at 120,000–220,000 km and costs €1,500–4,000 to fix.
| Fuel | Petrol |
|---|---|
| Displacement | 1,994 / 2,457 cm³ |
| Power | 92–221 kW |
| Years | 1989–2014 |
| Timing drive | Belt · 100,000 km / every 84 mo |
| Oil | 5W-30 / 5W-40 · API SL/SN · ~4.2 L · every 15,000 km |
| Engine codes | EJ20, EJ201, EJ204, EJ205, EJ207, EJ25, EJ251, EJ253, EJ255, EJ257 |
Faults that belong to the engine itself. They apply to every model with this engine, and each model has its own extra faults on its model page.
Signs: Coolant loss, overheating, oil / coolant weeps
Fix: Replace head gaskets (MLS type)
Signs: Smoke, oil use
Fix: Monitor; rebuild
Signs: Idler bearing failure destroys the engine
Fix: Replace all idlers with the belt
Intervals and typical prices, using the Subaru Forester II (SG) as an example. The app gives the exact plan for your car.
| Item | Interval | Typical price |
|---|---|---|
| Engine oil + oil filterEngine | every 15,000 km or every 12 months | €70–150 |
| Air filterEngine | every 30,000 km or every 24 months | €15–45 |
| Spark plugsIgnition | every 60,000 km or every 48 months | €50–160 |
| Timing belt kit + water pumpEngine | every 100,000 km or every 84 months | €450–900 |
| Auxiliary (serpentine) beltEngine | every 120,000 km | €70–180 |
| Coolant replacementCooling | every 150,000 km or every 96 months | €70–150 |
Model generations this engine is fitted to.
Subaru Forester II (SG) 2002–2008Subaru Forester III (SH) 2008–2012Subaru Impreza (GE/GH) 2007–2011Subaru Legacy IV 2003–2009Subaru Legacy V 2009–2014Subaru Outback III (BP) 2003–2009Subaru Outback IV (BR) 2009–2014
Belt · 100,000 km / every 84 mo.
5W-30 / 5W-40 · API SL/SN · ~4.2 L · every 15,000 km.
The faults with the highest risk: head gasket failure (EJ25) (100,000–200,000 km, €1,200–2,500); timing belt idlers (90,000–120,000 km, €400–900); oil consumption / ringland (turbo) (120,000–220,000 km, €1,500–4,000).
Subaru Legacy V, Subaru Forester III (SH), Subaru Impreza (GE/GH), Subaru Outback IV (BR), Subaru Forester II (SG), Subaru Legacy IV and 1 more.
Faults, intervals and prices are indicative and collected from public sources and owner experience; always rely on the service book and a qualified workshop. Test statistics: DVSA – Anonymised MOT tests and results, Open Government Licence v3.0. Dutch tests: RDW Open Data (CC0). Engine versions: EEA, monitoring of CO₂ emissions from new passenger cars (CC BY 4.0, DG CLIMA). Owner complaints: NHTSA ODI (public domain). Recalls: DVSA Vehicle Safety Branch Recalls Database, OGL v3.0. Brand and model names are trademarks of their owners and are used only to describe the vehicles.
Updated 08/10/2026